Analysis on the monitoring results of iodine deficiency disorders in Dehong State Yunnan Province in 2017
10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-4255.2019.10.009
- VernacularTitle:2017年云南省德宏州碘缺乏病监测结果分析
- Author:
Changchun GOU
1
;
Runhua YE
;
Wei LIANG
;
Qiuxiang YANG
;
Kunhong LI
Author Information
1. 云南省德宏傣族景颇族自治州疾病预防控制中心地方病防治科 678400
- Keywords:
Iodine;
Deficiency diseases;
Monitoring;
Analysis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Endemiology
2019;38(10):815-817
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the monitoring results of iodine deficiency disorders (IDD) of Dehong State in 2017,to find out the present situation of prevention and control of IDD,and to provide scientific basis for guiding the comprehensive prevention and control of IDD in our state in the future.Methods According to "Yunnan Iodine Deficiency Disorders Monitoring Program",a sampling survey was conducted in 5 counties (cities) of Dehong State,Yunnan Province.Urine and household salt samples were collected from children aged 8 to 10 years old and pregnant women in Mangshi,Lianghe County and Yingjiang County.Iodine content was detected.In addition,household salt samples of Ruili City and Longchuan County were collected to detect iodine content.Results There were 1 609 salt samples from local inhabitants,the coverage rate of iodized salt was 99.19％ (1 596/1 609),the edible rate of qualified iodized salt was 95.03％ (1 529/1 609) and the median of iodized salt was 23.76 mg/kg.The median of urinary iodine in 623 children aged 8 to 10 years old was 221.34 μg/L and the thyroid enlargement rate was 0.48％ (3/623).The median of urinary iodine in 346 pregnant women was 159.52 μg/L.Conclusion The iodine nutrition of children aged 8 to 10 years old and pregnant women of Dehong State is appropriate in 2017.
