Impact of early health status on the risk of developing child overweight and obesity
- VernacularTitle:早期健康状况对儿童超重和肥胖的影响分析
- Author:
Kang-Jie ZHENG
1
;
Dong-Ling YANG
;
Ming-Zhu LI
;
Hui-Fen JIANG
;
Xiao-Lin WU
;
Ling-Li SHI
;
Chun-Yan LUO
Author Information
1. 上海市宝山区疾病预防控制中心
- Keywords:
overweight;
obesity;
child;
influencing factor
- From:
Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine
2017;29(3):177-181
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the impact of early health status on the risk of developing child overweight and obesity so as to provide evidences for preventive measures against child overweight and obesity.Methods Three schools were randomly selected from primary schools in Shanghai, and another three schools were randomly selected from 9-year schools in Shanghai.Retrospective surveys were conducted for 1 511 pupils selected from all the Grade One and Grade Two students of the above selected schools, the univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to analyze the early risk factors for child overweight and obesity.Results The results of univariate logistic regression analyses showed that for the children with relatively high birth weights, asthma, allergic constitution, histories of chronic diseases, relatively good appetite, relatively high ages that had been notified of their overweight and obesity, the detection rate of overweight and obesity was higher (P<0.05).The results of multivariate logistic regression analyses showed that birth weights(OR=2.699, 95%CI=1.097~6.644), allergic constitution(OR=1.498, 95%CI=1.044~2.149), histories of chronic diseases(OR=2.486, 95%CI=1.327~4.659) and appetite(OR=22.011, 95%CI=8.861~54.673) were the risk factors influencing child overweight and obesity (P<0.05).Conclusion Attention still needs to be paid to the body mass control of the children with relatively high birth weights, allergic constitution and histories of chronic diseases.Scientific and reasonable feeding at early stages as well as cultivating good eating and drinking habits may help prevent and control child overweight and obesity.
