Epidemiological characteristics and preventive measures for dengue fever
- VernacularTitle:登革热的流行病学特征和预防措施
- Author:
Jia-Hui SONG
1
;
Wen-Bing LIU
;
Guang-Wen CAO
Author Information
1. 第二军医大学流行病学教研室
- Keywords:
dengue fever;
dengue virus;
epidemiology;
pathogenic characteristics;
mosquito-borne pathogen transmission
- From:
Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine
2017;29(1):17-22
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Dengue fever is an acute infectious disease caused by dengue virus , which is mainly endemic in tropical and subtropical regions .Dengue virus can be classified into four serological serotypes ( DV-1 , DV-2 , DV-3 , and DV-4 ) .All of these serotypes are epidemic in China , but the dominant one thereof is DV-1.Since 1978, dengue fever epidemic has been reported almost every year , especially in the severely-afflicted area, Guangdong province , where more than 40 thousand people were infected with dengue fever in 2014 , thus arousing serious public concern .However , even now the public lack the knowledge about dengue fever , thus affecting the effects of prophylactic and control measures for public health.To solve this problem ,this paper introduces and analyzes dengue fever in terms of epidemic distri-bution rules, pathogenic characteristics of virus , clinical features for relevant diseases , prophylactic and control measures for dengue epidemic , etc.