Willingness to influenza and pneumonia vaccination and its influence factors in community COPD patients
- VernacularTitle:社区慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者流感和肺炎疫苗接种意愿及影响因素
- Author:
Jun CUI
1
;
Tao ZHANG
;
Hui LI
;
Bi-Jun SHI
Author Information
1. 宁波市疾病预防控制中心
- Keywords:
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease;
Vaccine;
Willingness;
Influence factor
- From:
Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine
2015;(7):411-413
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective] To investigate influence factors for willingness to influenza and pneumonia vaccination in COPD patients, thus providing a reference for relevant health education and vaccination pro-motion. [ Methods] A total of 629 COPD patients aged 60-74 were selected as subjects from 3 dis-tricts in Ningbo City of Zhejiang Province.Questionnaire involving personal information, occupation, in-come, behavior and willingness to vaccination were used for the survey through October to November in 2013 .Multivariate unconditional logistic regression was used to analyze the influence factors in vaccination willingness. [ Results] Influenza and pneumonia vaccination rate was found to be 10.49%, and there were 36.88% of the subjects who voluntarily vaccinated against influenza and pneumonia in community hospital.Factors as high income, vaccination within 5 years contributed to higher vaccination willingness;and older age, misgivings about adverse reaction of vaccination were factors affecting the willingness to vaccination. [ Conclusion ] Extensive health education for adult vaccination should be further developed.For the older, COPD patients and other special population, influenza and pneumonia vaccination should be offered free of charge by government, so as to raise the vaccination rate.