- Author:
Juan OUYANG
1
;
Songlei XUE
1
;
Qiqi ZHOU
1
;
Hengmi CUI
1
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords: CRISPR/Cas; gene editing; zebrafish
- From: Chinese Journal of Biotechnology 2020;36(1):1-12
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
- Abstract: Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) are acquired immune system in bacteria and archaea. This system is used in site-directed gene editing. Recently, scientists discovered new CRISPR-associated (Cas) proteins, in which Cas12a-mediated gene editing can significantly reduce the off-target rate. In this article, we review CRISPR/Cas system's discovery of history, composition, classification, and working principle. The latest research progress of the CRISPR/Cas system, and its application in zebrafish are introduced.