The Analysis between the Socioeconomic Factor and the Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk: The 7th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1st Year), 2016
10.21215/kjfp.2019.9.2.224
- Author:
Jeongho BYEON
1
;
Hyejun LEE
;
Hanul CHONG
;
Junho CHOI
;
Youngeun CHOI
;
Kyunghee CHO
Author Information
1. Department of Family Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Socioeconomic Factor;
Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk;
Income Level;
Education Level;
Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factor
- MeSH:
Cardiovascular Diseases;
Education;
Korea;
Logistic Models;
Nutrition Surveys;
Obesity;
Odds Ratio;
Socioeconomic Factors
- From:
Korean Journal of Family Practice
2019;9(2):224-229
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to analyze the socioeconomic factors that affect atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk.METHODS: We used data from 3,704 individuals between 40 and 79 years of age, who participated in the Korean National Health Examination and Nutrition Survey in 2016. Socioeconomic groups were categorized by income and education level. We analyzed the odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) from logistic regression for the atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk in each group.RESULTS: Using logistic regression analysis, the odds ratios and 95% CIs of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk based on high, middle, and low socioeconomic factors were 1.0, 1.597 (95% CI, 1.279–1.993), and 5.689 (95% CI, 4.030–8.032), respectively. The results after adjusting for covariates (age, gender, obesity, alcohol consumption) also showed statistical significance.CONCLUSION: We conclude that socioeconomic factors such as income and education level are correlated with increased atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk.