Factors Influencing Differences in Turnover Intention according to Work Periods for Newly Graduated Nurses
10.11111/jkana.2019.25.5.489
- Author:
Moon Sook YOO
1
;
Mang Rae JEONG
;
Kyoungja KIM
;
Youngjin LEE
Author Information
1. College of Nursing, Ajou University, Korea. laugh218@aumc.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Clinical competence;
New graduate nurse;
Turnover intention;
Work engagement
- MeSH:
Clinical Competence;
Intention;
Longitudinal Studies;
Nursing;
Tertiary Care Centers
- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
2019;25(5):489-498
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to describe differences in turnover intention according to work period for new nurses and to explore factors influencing differences in turnover intention.METHODS: A longitudinal survey design was used. A structured questionnaire regarding CC (Clinical competence), MNC (Missed Nursing Care), WE (Work Engagement) and turnover intention was administered twice(at 2 months and 5 months of employment) to 98 new nurses working at a tertiary hospital.RESULTS: The regression model with each of the differences for MNC, WE, and subjective satisfaction with department against differences of turnover intention was statistically significant (F=11.98, p < .001). This model explained 26% of differences in turnover intention (Adj. R²=.26). Especially, differences in WE (β=-.43, p < .001), and differences in MNC (β=.18 p=.044) were identified as factors influencing differences in turnover intention.CONCLUSION: The turnover intention of new nurses decreased between the first 2 months and 5 months and this difference was influenced by WE and MNC. Therefore, it is necessary to provide social and institutional supports such as effective adaptation programs with sufficient periods of time for newly graduated nurses.