A Case of Successful Treatments of Venous Leg Ulcers in Secondary Antiphospholipid Syndrome.
10.4078/jkra.2007.14.1.71
- Author:
Beom Kyung KIM
1
;
Sang Tae CHOI
;
Myoung Kyun SON
;
Kwang Hoon LEE
;
Sang Won LEE
;
Sae Jin CHUNG
;
Ji Hoon GIL
;
Yong Beom PARK
;
Soo Kon LEE
Author Information
1. Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. sookonlee@yumc.yonsei.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords:
Antiphospholipid syndrome;
Venous thrombosis;
Leg ulcer;
Systemic lupus erythematous
- MeSH:
Antibodies, Anticardiolipin;
Antibodies, Antinuclear;
Antiphospholipid Syndrome*;
Diagnosis;
Female;
Humans;
Immunosuppression;
Leg Ulcer*;
Leg*;
Lower Extremity;
Lupus Coagulation Inhibitor;
Middle Aged;
Pancytopenia;
Pericardium;
Pleura;
Pregnancy;
Recurrence;
Serositis;
Skin;
Thorax;
Transplants;
Varicose Ulcer;
Venous Thrombosis
- From:The Journal of the Korean Rheumatism Association
2007;14(1):71-77
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
Antiphospholipid syndrome is an autoimmune disorder characterized by recurrent arterial or venous thrombosis, and pregnancy loss. A 57-year-old woman was admitted for aggravation of both leg ulcers. Venogram showed chronic venous obstructions at both lower extremities, and chest x-ray and computed tomography revealed serositis in pericardium and pleura. The laboratory tests revealed pancytopenia, and positive tests for antinuclear antibody, anti-dsDNA antibody, lupus anticoagulant and anticardiolipin antibody, which led to a diagnosis of antiphospholipid syndrome secondary to systemic lupus erythematous. After medical treatments by anticoagulation and immunosuppression, and surgical managements including subtotal skin graft and local flap surgery, leg ulcers had been successfully treated without recurrence. Recognition of antiphospholipid syndrome as a cause of venous ulcer and the treatment plans including anticoagulation and surgical management is important in proper managements.
