Mechanism Inducing the HL-60 Cell Differentiation by Haishengsu Tegillarca Granosa Extract via Targeting ULK1 Protein.
10.7534/j.issn.1009-2137.2020.01.024
- Author:
Min ZHONG
1
;
Qun-Hao SU
2
;
Lu XU
1
Author Information
1. Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou 570102, Hainan Province, China.
2. Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou 570102, Hainan Province, China,E-mail: 18976079635@189.com.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- From:
Journal of Experimental Hematology
2020;28(1):141-145
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the proliferation, differentiation potential and autophagic mechanism HL-60 cells via ULK1 protein targeted by Haishengsu extracted from Tegillarca granosa.
METHODS:The HL-60 cells were divided into five groups: Haishengsu of 10,100,1000 mg/L-treated group, all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) 5 μmol/L-treated group and control group. The cell proliferation rates were detected by MTT after culture 12,24,48 h and 72 h. The expression of differentiation and maturation markers CD11b and CD15 were detected by flow cytometry, and the expression of autophagy molecules ULK1 and LC-3 proteins were measured by Western blot.
RESULTS:After cultured for 48 and 72 h the cell proliferation rates of HL-60 in Haishengsu 100 and 1000 mg/L groups were significantly lower than those of ATRA 5 μmol/L group and Haishengsu 10 mg/L group and control group (P<0.05). After 72 h, the levels of CD11b, CD15, ULK1 and LC-3 expression of HL-60 cell in Haishengsu 100 and 1000 mg/L groups were higher than those in ATRA 5 μmol/L group, Haishengsu 10 mg/L group and control group (P<0.05). While the HL-60 cells in Haishengsu 10, 100 and 1000 mg/L group were treated with ULK1 protein inhibitor and after cultured for 72 h, the proliferation rate of HL-60 cell increased, levels of CD11b and CD15 expression decreased at the same time, and the levels of ULK1 and LC-3 proteins in HL-60 cells also decreased (P<0.05).
CONCLUSION:Haishengsu, which extracted from Tegillarca granosa, can induce HL-60 cell proliferation and differentiation by targeting ULK1 protein in a concentration and time dependent manner, its effective mochanism may be mediating autophagic activity, promoting cell differentiation and maturation.