Current situation and influencing factors of abnormal glucose metabolism in junior middle school students in Yanqing District, Beiing
10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.09.009
- Author:
Shao-hua WANG
1
;
Zhen-quan ZHANG
;
Di WAN
;
Yun WANG
;
Zhi-hong SHI
;
Xiu-hua GUO
Author Information
1. Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China
- Publication Type:Research Article
- Keywords:
Junior middle school students;
Abnormal glucose metabolism;
Obesity;
Influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Disease Control & Prevention
2019;23(9):1062-1066
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To understand the current situation and influencing factors of abnormal glucose metabolism in junior middle school students in Yanqing District, Beijing. Methods With the mothod of stratified cluster random sampling, the questionnaire, physical examination and fasting capillary blood glucose were conducted in 2 493 students from 4 junior high schools. Results The prevalence of diabetes, impaired fasting glucose, and abnormal glucose metabolism were 2.5%, 11.4%, and 13.9%, respectively. The prevalence of abnormal glucose metabolism varied significantly among different ages, grades, regions, obesity, central obesity and hypertension (all P<0.05); Unconditional multiple Logistic regression analysis showed that urban, centripetal obesity, and hypertension were positively associated with the risk of abnormal glucose metabolism in middle school students in Yanqing District; daily breakfast was negatively associated with the risk of abnormal glucose metabolism. Conclusion The prevalence of abnormal glucose metabolism is high among junior middle school students, urban, central obesity, high blood pressure and daily breakfast are influencing factors of abnormal glucose metabolism in Yanqing District of Beijing.