Intervention effect of family support services in Changning district of Shanghai on family members of patients with severe mental disorders
10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.03.015
- Author:
Qiong-ting ZHANG
1
;
Kang JU
;
Hua TAO
;
Hao CHEN
;
Jia CUI
;
Guang-wen CAO
Author Information
1. Shanghai Changning Mental Health Center, Shanghai 200335, China
- Publication Type:Research Article
- Keywords:
Family support service;
Severe mental disorder;
The patient;
Family members;
Intervention
- From:
Chinese Journal of Disease Control & Prevention
2019;23(3):318-323
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of family support service intervention on improving the rehabilitation of patients with severe mental disorders in community and the mental health status and family burden of family members. Methods Using multi-stage random sampling method, 100 patients who met the diagnostic criteria of severe mental disorders were randomly selected from two communities, and then 100 patients who met the diagnostic criteria of severe mental disorders were randomly matched according to gender, age and diagnosis in other communities into the control group. The control group and intervention group were set up strictly according to the inclusion criteria of patients and their families. Results The average age of the 200 groups was (48.27±12.67) years, and the average age of the family members was (63.61±13.19) years. After intervention, the activity dailyliving scale (ADL) scores of the control group were higher than those of the intervention group at all time points (all P<0.05). After intervention, the social disability screening schedule (SDSS) scores of the control group were higher than those of the intervention group at all time points (all P<0.05). After intervention, there was no significant difference in the morningside rehabilitation status scale (MRSS) score between the intervention group and the control group at all time points (all P>0.05). After intervention, the SCL-90(self-reporting inventory) scores of the mental health of the family members in the control group were higher than those in the intervention group at all times (all P<0.05). After intervention, the family burden scale of diseases (FBS) scores of the control group were higher than those of the intervention group at all time points (all P<0.05). Conclusions The intervention measures did improve the rehabilitation effect of severe mental disorder patients in community and the psychological and family burden of family members. A professional family support service team should be established.
