Investigating the mechanism of the high frequency ventilation for the oscillation airflow between left and right lungs.
10.7507/1001-5515.201810003
- Author:
Yueyang YUAN
1
;
Yuqing CHEN
2
;
Hui XIAO
2
;
Zheng DAI
3
;
Wei LIU
3
Author Information
1. School of Mechanical and electrical Engineering, Hunan City University, Yiyang, Hunan 413099, P.R.China.sunmoonanfen@163.com.
2. Department of Respiratory medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, P.R.China.
3. Hunan Micomme Medical Development Co., Ltd, Changsha 410000, P.R.China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
high frequency ventilation;
pendelluft ventilation;
ventilation mechanism
- MeSH:
Animals;
High-Frequency Ventilation;
Humans;
Lung;
physiology;
Pulmonary Gas Exchange;
Respiration, Artificial;
Sheep;
Tidal Volume
- From:
Journal of Biomedical Engineering
2019;36(3):393-400
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Traditionally, adequate tidal volume is considered to be a necessary condition to support respiratory patient breathing. But the high frequency ventilation (HFV) with a small tidal volume can still support the respiratory patient breathing well. In order to further explore the mechanisms of HFV, the pendelluft ventilation between left and right lungs was proposed in this paper. And a test platform by using two fresh sheep lungs was developed for investigating the pendelluft ventilation between the left and right lungs. Furthermore, considering the viscous resistance ( ), inertance ( ) and lung compliance ( ) in the lung, a second-order lung ventilation model was designed to inspect and evaluate the pendelluft ventilation between left lung and right lungs. On referring to both results of experiments in practice and simulation in MATLAB Simulink, between the left and right lungs, the phase difference in their airflow happens during HFV at some frequencies. And the pendelluft ventilation between the left and right lungs is resulted by the phase difference, even if the total airflow entering a whole lung is 0. Under HFV, the pendelluft ventilation between left and right lungs will benefit the lungs being more adequately ventilated, and will be improve the utilization rate of oxygen in the lungs.
