The Clinical Study on Shrinkage Rate of Graft following Strip Gingival Autografts.
10.5051/jkape.1997.27.3.549
- Author:
Hae Su JUNG
1
;
Sung Bin LIM
;
Chin Hyung CHUNG
Author Information
1. Department of Periodontology, College of Detistry, Dan-Kook University, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- MeSH:
Autografts*;
Bicuspid;
Gingiva;
Humans;
Tooth;
Transplants*
- From:The Journal of the Korean Academy of Periodontology
1997;27(3):549-559
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
The purpose of this study was to evaluate clinical changes in graft size after treatment with strip gingival autograft in human. 57 premolar teeth in 27 patients having the following mucogingival problems were selected. The width of extension, attached gingiva including free marginal gingiva, width of transplant and clinical sulcus depth were measured at the initial examination, 2, 12 and 24 weeks following the strip gingival autograft and free gingival autograft. The change of width of extension, attached gingiva including free marginal gingiva, width of transplant and clinical sulcus depth according to healing process in both graft procedures was statistically analyzed by repeated measure ANOVA test and independent t-test using SPSS program. The results were as follows : 1. The change of keratinized gingiva in both graft procedures was increased significantly at 24 weeks post-op. 2. The clinical sulcus depth exhibited no marked changes throughout the entire investigation in both graft procedures. 3. No dimensional variation was seen in graft size in both graft procedures. 4. Shrinkage did not differ significantly in both graft procedures. From the day of grafting to 24 weeks after surgery the percentages of shrinkage were : strip gingival autograft 28% and free gingival autograft 29%.
