A review of peri-implant microbiology.

Lei Cheng; Hai-yang YU; Yao WU; Chong-yun Bao; Bang-cheng Yang; Yi Man; Yao Sun; Xiao-li Yan; Xue-dong Zhou

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A review of peri-implant microbiology.

Author: Lei CHENG ¹ ; Hai-Yang YU ² ; Yao WU ³ ; Chong-Yun BAO ⁴ ; Bang-Cheng YANG ³ ; Yi MAN ⁵ ; Yao SUN ⁶ ; Xiao-Li YAN ⁷ ; Xue-Dong ZHOU ¹
Author Information

1. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
2. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Prosthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
3. Engineering Research Center in Biomaterials, Sichuan University & Sichuan Guojia Biomaterials Engineering Technology Limited Company, Chengdu 610064, China.
4. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
5. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Implant, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
6. Dept. of Implant, The Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of Tongji University, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Tooth Restoration and Regeneration, Shanghai 200072, China.
7. Chengdu Puchuan Biomaterials Corporation, Ltd, Chengdu 611731, China.
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: core microbiome; dental implants; microorganism; peri-implant mucositis; peri-implantitis
MeSH: Bacteria; Dental Implants; Humans; Microbiota; Peri-Implantitis; Stomatitis
From: West China Journal of Stomatology 2019;37(1):7-12
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Dental implants represent the majority of treatment strategies used to replace missing teeth. However, peri-implant diseases caused by disturbance in peri-implant microbiological balance are among the reasons for implant failure. Since the 1980s, peri-implant microorganisms have been a hot research topic in dental microbiology. The bacterial ecology between the disease and health largely differs, which directly or indirectly increases the risk of peri-implant diseases. Accordingly, the determination of the 'core microbiome' of peri-implantitis and peri-implant mucositis is a key point of recent research.