Factors to Affect Turnover Intention of Nurse: Focusing on Personal, Situational and Interpersonal Relation Variables
- Author:
Sook Bin IM
1
;
Mi Kyoung CHO
;
Myoung Lyun HEO
Author Information
1. College of Nursing, Eulji University, Seongnam, Korea. ciamkcho@eulji.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Turnover intention;
Support;
Organizational commitment;
resilience;
Burnout
- MeSH:
Female;
Hospitals, General;
Humans;
Intention;
Interpersonal Relations;
Nursing;
Regression Analysis
- From:Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
2013;22(4):314-323
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to figure out influences of supervisor's and colleague's supports, nursing work environment, ego-resilience, organizational commitment and burnout on turnover intention of nurses working in general hospitals. METHODS: The data were collected from 379 nurses working in general hospitals with more than 500 beds in S city from July 1 to August 31, 2012. The collected data were analyzed with independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation and Hierarchial regression analysis by using SPSS 19.0. RESULTS: In case the subject was young, with work experience of 1~5 years, single, female and position of general nurse, turnover intention was statistically significantly higher. Turnover intention, supervisor's support, nursing work environment, organizational commitment and ego-resilience showed significantly negative correlations, but burnout showed significantly positive correlations. In case of controlling general characteristics, higher correlational variables with turnover intention accounted for 30.2%. CONCLUSION: In order to reduce turnover intention of general nurses who showed higher intention with 1~5 years' work experience, situational variables such as organizational commitment and nursing work environment and interpersonal relation variables such as supervisor's support as well as personal variables such as ego-resilience should all be considered.