Factors Influencing Sick Role Behavior Compliance in Patients on Hemodialysis
10.7739/jkafn.2019.26.1.23
- Author:
Hyun Mi JEON
1
;
Hye Sook YOU
Author Information
1. Kidney Center, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Renal dialysis;
Sick role;
Patient compliance;
Resilience;
Support
- MeSH:
Ambulatory Care;
Compliance;
Education;
Humans;
Linear Models;
Patient Compliance;
Renal Dialysis;
Sick Role
- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamental Nursing
2019;26(1):23-31
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: This study was a descriptive survey research to identify the factors that influence sick role behavior compliance in patients on hemodialysis. METHODS: Structured surveys were used to collect data from 170 patients who are on hemodialysis three times a week through outpatient care at a university hospital located in G City using tools measuring resilience, family support, and sick role behavior compliance. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and Stepwise multiple linear regression. RESULTS: The results showed that factors that influenced sick role behavior compliance in the subjects were in the order of family support (β=.27, p < .001), age (β=.27, p < .001), and resilience (β=.23, p=.003). Resilience, family support, and sick role behavior compliance were positively correlated. Factors influencing hemodialysis patients' sick role behavior compliance included family support, age, and resilience. These variables explained 30.2% of the variance in sick role behavior compliance. CONCLUSION: Based on these results, care intervention and the development of a training program that involves family in the treatment plan and process to support and encourage patients are needed to increase the sick role behavior compliance in patients on hemodialysis.
