Posttraumatic Peripheral Vertigo
10.21790/rvs.2018.17.4.125
- Author:
Soyeon YOON
1
;
Mi Joo KIM
;
Minbum KIM
Author Information
1. Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea. minbumkim78@gmail.com
- Publication Type:Review
- Keywords:
Posttraumatic vertigo;
Peripheral vestibulopathy;
Head trauma
- MeSH:
Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo;
Craniocerebral Trauma;
Diagnosis, Differential;
Edema;
Fistula;
Head;
Neck;
Temporal Bone;
Vertigo
- From:Journal of the Korean Balance Society
2018;17(4):125-129
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
Posttraumatic vertigo can be defined as the vertiginous disorder occurred after head and neck trauma without other pre-existing vestibular disorder. Central, peripheral, and combined deficits might cause this condition. Especially, various peripheral vestibulopathies are possible causes of posttraumatic vertigo; benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, temporal bone fracture, perilymphatic fistula, labyrinthine concussion, posttraumatic hydrops, and cervical vertigo. Since the differential diagnosis of the posttraumatic vertigo is often difficult, it is essential to acquire knowledge of their pathophysiology and clinical features. In this review, peripheral vestibulopathy as the possible causes of posttraumatic vertigo were described according to the current literature.