Occurrence of Hypercarbia due to a Defective Unidirectional Valve.
10.4097/kjae.1992.25.2.433
- Author:
Eun Ha KIM
1
;
Tae Ho CHUNG
Author Information
1. Department of Anesthesiology, National Police Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords:
Hypercarbia;
Unidirectional valve;
Semiclosed circle system
- MeSH:
Anesthesia;
Blood Pressure;
Carbon Dioxide;
Gases;
Heart Rate;
Humans;
Male;
Middle Aged;
Rotator Cuff;
Shoulder;
Ventilation
- From:Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
1992;25(2):433-435
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
Hypercarbia can occur in spite of adequate ventilation if removal of carbon dioxide from the inspired gases is inadequate. Neither blood pressure nor heart rate is a reliable indicator of hypercarbia. A 53-year old male, ASA physical status II with mild hypertensive patient underwent primary repair because of rotator cuff tear of the shoulder. Anesthesia was induced with thiopental-succinylcholine and maintained with pancuronium- Halothane-N2O-O2 in a semiclosed circle system. We report occurrence of hypercarbia due to replacement with an incorrect unidirectional valve which is too small to function properly.