Transition from Canalolithiasis to Cupulolithiasis by the Head-Bending Posture and Canalith Repositioning by Using the Side-Lying Position in Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo of Horizontal Semicircular Canal
- Author:
Sung Yong CHOI
1
;
Yee Hyuk KIM
Author Information
1. Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea. yhukim@cu.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords:
Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo;
Nystagmus
- MeSH:
Ear;
Head;
Humans;
Middle Aged;
Nystagmus, Pathologic;
Posture;
Semicircular Canals;
Vertigo
- From:Journal of the Korean Balance Society
2015;14(2):55-59
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo is the most common disease of the peripheral vestibular disorder. A 51-year-old man showed geotropic horizontal nystagmus in the head roll test. After head-bending posture, the nystagmus of the patient was changed to apogeotropic horizontal nystagmus in the head roll test. We concluded that transition of canalolithiasis into cupulolithiasis happened during head-bending posture. The cupulolithiasis was returned to canalolithiasis by using side-lying position with the affected ear downward for approximately 45 minutes.