Effects of Bioactive Glass on Microhardness of Bleached Enamel Surface
10.14815/kjdm.2018.45.1.1
- Author:
Young Hee PARK
1
;
An Na CHOI
;
Kyoung Hwa JUNG
;
Jeong Kil PARK
;
Yong Hoon KWON
;
Sung Ae SON
Author Information
1. Department of conservative dentistry, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Korea. sungae@pusan.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Bleaching;
45S5 bioacitive glass;
Remineralization
- MeSH:
Dental Enamel;
Fluorides;
Glass;
Hardness;
Paint;
Saliva, Artificial;
Urea
- From:
Korean Journal of Dental Materials
2018;45(1):1-10
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
The purpose of this study was to examine effects of bioactive glass on Vickers hardness of bleached enamel surface. Enamel specimens were bleached with 15% carbamide peroxide (CP) for 14days. After bleaching, Artificial saliva (AS), 45S5 bioactive glass (BAG) and fluoride varnish (FV) are applied each specimens (n=10). The Vickers hardness of the specimens was measured before and after the bleaching, after the remineralized treatment at 1 day and after 7 and 14 days. The Vickers hardness on enamel surface after bleaching decreased statistically (p < 0.05) compared to before bleached enamel surface. The Vickers hardness increased significantly in the BAG and FV groups compared to the AS group values at 1 day and 7 days after remineralization (P < 0.05). 45S5 bioactive glass rapidly increase Vickers hardness of the bleached enamel surface.