Relationship between Musculoskeletal Symptoms and Non-fatal Occupational Injuries in Construction Workers in Korea.
- Author:
Seung Won YOO
1
;
Hye Eun LEE
;
Dong Hee KOH
;
Kyoo Sang KIM
;
Tae Woo KIM
;
Min Gi KIM
;
Kyeong Yeol YU
Author Information
1. Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute, KOSHA, Korea. grazzio@kosha.net
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Occupational injury;
Musculoskeletal symptoms;
Construction workers
- MeSH:
Alcohol Drinking;
Confounding Factors (Epidemiology);
Cross-Sectional Studies;
Humans;
Jurisprudence;
Korea;
Logistic Models;
Male;
Multiple Trauma;
Musculoskeletal System;
Occupational Injuries;
Prevalence;
Smoke;
Smoking;
Social Control, Formal
- From:Korean Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
2011;23(1):9-17
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to assess the relationship between musculoskeletal symptoms and non-fatal injuries in construction workers. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study involving 1,836 male construction workers in petrochemical plants in Korea. For this study, a structured self-reported questionnaire(KOSHA CODE H-30-2003) was used. Musculoskeletal symptoms were defined as symptoms that affect the operation of the musculoskeletal system, for longer than one week or a frequency of more than once per month. To evaluate the association between musculoskeletal symptoms and non-fatal occupatioanl injuries, multiple logistic-regressions were used after adjusting for age, exercise, smoking status, alcohol consumption, work time, work duration, and income. RESULTS: A total of 140 workers were involved in non-fatal injuries cases, representing 7.6% prevalence. After adjusting for confounding variables, the logistic regression analyses indicated the group with musculoskeletal symptoms(OR 1.73 95% CI:1.21~2.47) and intensity criteria of musculoskeletal symptoms as related to 'moderate' criteria(OR 1.82 95% CI:1.18~2.81) or 'severe' criteria(OR 2.57 95% CI:1.43~4.63). This identified group was more likely to experience non-fatal occupational injuries. However, a 'mild' criteria(OR 1.00 95% CI:0.51~1.99) was not associated with non-fatal occupational injuries. CONCLUSIONS: The results indicated a possible association between musculoskeletal symptoms and non-fatal injuries. Hence, strengthening of laws and regulations, effective ergonomic programs and training is necessary to prevent musculoskeletal symptoms.