Efficacy of different doses of botulinum toxin A injections on bromhidrosis in adolescents
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-0290.2019.04.011
- VernacularTitle:不同剂量A型肉毒毒素治疗青春期腋臭的临床效果
- Author:
Demei ZHAO
1
;
Yanan JIANG
;
Shuqin WANG
;
Peng XU
;
Dongfeng ZHENG
;
Jie WU
;
Qian TAN
Author Information
1. 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院整形烧伤科 210008
- Keywords:
Bromidrosis;
Botulinum toxins,type A;
Dose-response relationship,drug;
Treatment outcome;
Disease classification
- From:
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology
2019;25(4):296-298
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the therapeutic effect of different doses of botulinum toxin A injections on bromhidrosis.Methods A total of 200 cases were divided into mild-to-moderate group (N=100) and severe group (N=100) based on the grade of bromhidrosis,and each group was further divided into two groups:low dose group (50 cases) were treated by botulinum toxin A injections (100 U) and high dose group (50 cases) were treated with 200 U for bilateral axillary.The total effective rate and recurrence rate in both groups were compared.Results In the mild to moderate group,after treatment for 3 months,the total effective rate of both groups had no statistical difference (P> 0.05),and the same with recurrence rate in 6 months follow-up (P>0.05).In the severe group,after treatment for 3 months,the total effective rate of the high dose group (82%) was significantly higher than that of the low dose group (64%),with statistical significance (x2 =4.110,P<0.05).After 6 months follow-up,recurrence rate in the high dose group (22%) was significantly lower than that of the low dose group (46%),with statistical significance (x2 =6.417,P < 0.05).Conclusions A suitable dose of botulinum toxin A can be selected based on the severity of bromhidrosis,which is a individualized therapy for cost savings and might have potential benefits for patients with osmidrosis.