A modified two-stage procedure strategy treat severe hypospadias with preputial flap
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1000-6702.2019.06.008
- VernacularTitle:改良带蒂包皮瓣法分期治疗重度尿道下裂的疗效分析
- Author:
Yiding SHEN
1
;
Linfeng ZHU
;
Wei RU
;
Fan YANG
;
Xiaohao WANG
;
Chang TAO
;
Guangjie CHEN
;
Daxing TANG
Author Information
1. 浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院泌尿外科
- Keywords:
Hypospadias;
Staged repair;
Preputial flap;
Urethral plate
- From:
Chinese Journal of Urology
2019;40(6):431-435
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of a modified preputial flap urethroplasty in twostage treatment of severe hypospadias.Methods The clinical characteristics of the severe hypospadias patients (41 cases) who underwent the staged urethroplasty by using the procedure of preset urethral plate with preputial flap from January 2015 to December 2016 were analyzed retrospectively.We used a modified method (modified group,23 cases):Form the distal urethra with the transected distal urethral plate by using tubularize incised plate (TIP) procedure during the first stage operation,after completely straightened the penis,urethral plate was preseted with transverse preputial flap at the penis shaft.While in the traditional group (18 cases),urethral plate was preseted with preputial flap by using Bracka procedure after transecting urethral plate.The corresponding missing part of urethra underwent urethroplasty at the second stage operation six months later.The patients in the modified group were 9 to 18 months old,and the median age was 13 months;meatus were located at the penis shaft in 10 cases,scrotum in 12 cases,perineum in 1 case.The patients in the traditional group were 9 to 18 months old,and the median age was 13 months;meatus were located at the penis shaft in 6 cases,scrotum in 10 cases,and perineum in 2 cases.There was no statistic difference in age and meatus position between the two groups.Results During the first stage operation,distal urethra was repaired by 13-19 mm,with an average of (14.5 ± 1.3) mm,and the proximal urethra was repaired by 0-6 mm,with an average of (3.1 ± 2.4) mm at the modified group.While at the traditional group,the length of proximal urethra was repaired of 0-9 mm,with an average of (5.6:±:2.9) mm.The urethral length required for reconstruction was measured during the second stage operation,with an average of (26.3:t:4.4) mm in the modified group and (40.5 ± 3.3) mm in the traditional group (P < 0.05).There were 3 case of urethral stricture after removed the catheter,with 2 cases in the modified group and 1 case in the traditional group.Postoperative follow-up was 2 to 3 years,with an average of 2.4 years.There were 3 cases (3/23,13.0%) of urethral fistula in the modified group and 3 cases (3/18,16.7%) in the traditional group.Ascended testis occured in 2 patients in the traditional group after operation.No case of urethrostenosis,diverticulum,chordee or concealed pennis was recorded.There was no significant difference in postoperative complications between the two groups (P > 0.05).Conclusions The modified staged preputial flap method shorten the new forming urethra by making full use of its own materials at the second stage operation,which was helpful to reduce complications.