Ultrasonographic features of different pathological types of breast phyllodes tumors
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1004‐4477.2019.05.011
- VernacularTitle:不同病理类型乳腺叶状肿瘤超声特征分析
- Author:
Na LI
1
;
Aiyu MIAO
;
Yaling CHEN
;
Shichong ZHOU
;
Yu WANG
;
Min CHEN
;
Cai CHANG
Author Information
1. 复旦大学附属肿瘤医院超声科复旦大学上海医学院肿瘤学系
- Keywords:
Ultrasonography;
Breast neoplasms;
Phyllodes tumor
- From:
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography
2019;28(5):425-428
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the ultrasonographic features of different pathological types of phyllodes tumors ( PT ) of breast . Methods T he clinical manifestations and sonographic findings were analyzed retrospectively in 132 patients with 136 different subtype PT s . Ultrasonographic features of benign ,borderline and malignant types were compared . Results All the lesions were classified into benign ( 46/136 ,33 .8% ) ,borderline ( 62/136 ,45 .6% ) and malignant ( 28/136 ,20 .6% ) . On sonography ,most tumors were show n as oval or lobulated ( 77 .9% ) ,well‐defined margins ( 70 .6% ) ,and posterior echo enhancement ( 72 .1% ) . Cystic areas were observed in 36 lesions ( 26 .5% ) . No significant difference was observed in age ,lesion shape ,echo patterns ,posterior acoustic features or cystic area ( P > 0 .05 ) . Large size ,indistinct margins and grade Ⅱ - Ⅲ vascularity were more frequent in borderline and malignant tumors ( P =0 .002 , P =0 .028 , P <0 .001 ,respectively ) . Conclusions Phyllodes tumors of breast have certain characteristics on ultrasonography .Large size ,unclear margins and rich blood flow signals may indicate malignancy .