Role of JAK2-STAT3 signaling pathway in pancreatic injury and systematic inflammatory response in rats with acute necrotizing pancreatitis
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-1935.2019.03.007
- VernacularTitle:JAK2-STAT3信号通路在急性坏死性胰腺炎大鼠胰腺损伤与全身炎症反应中的作用
- Author:
Yinfeng SHEN
1
;
Yuanming BA
;
Wenyin JIN
;
Xia ZHANG
;
Qian CHEN
;
Junjun TIAN
;
Yong ZHU
;
Ran TAO
Author Information
1. 湖北中医药大学
- Keywords:
Pancreatitis;
acute necrotizing;
Janus kinase 2;
STAT3 transcription factor
- From:
Chinese Journal of Pancreatology
2019;19(3):185-189
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the function of JAK2-STAT3 signaling pathway in pancreatic injury and systematic inflammatory response in rats with acute necrotizing pancreatitis ( ANP) . Methods SD rats were randomly divided into the ANP group (n=48), ANP+JAK2 inhibitor Ruxolitinib group (ANP+R group, n=48), ANP+STAT3 inhibitot Stattic group (ANP+S group, n=48), ANP+Ruxolitinib+Stattic group (ANP+R+S group, n=48), and sham operation group (SO group, n=48). 5% sodium taurocholate injection via retrograde pancreatobiliary duct was used to establish ANP model. Blood samples from abdominal aorta and pancreatic tissue were collected after 3 h, 6 h, 12 h and 18 h after modeling. Serum amylase (AMY) and tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α) and interleukin-4 (IL-4) were tested. JAK2 and STAT3 mRNA expression and protein expression of p-JAK2 and p-STAT3 in pancreas were examined by RT qPCR and western blot, respectively. Results AMY, TNF-α and IL-4 in plasma, and JAK2 mRNA, STAT3 mRNA, p-JAK2 protein and p-STAT3 protein at different time points in ANP group were all obviously higher than those in SO group(P<0. 05). Serum AMY, TNF-αand IL-4 in ANP+R group, ANP+S group and ANP+R+S group at different time points were lower than those in ANP group [12 h (5391 ± 1009),(6130 ± 1227),(4818 ± 992)U/L vs (8524 ± 1360) U/L;(147.25 ± 27.85),(156.25 ± 23.17),(127.87 ± 21.39) ng/L vs (187.58 ±20.09)ng/L;(45.89 ±16.95),(50.19 ±15.87),(38.87 ±14.03)ng/L vs (58.85 ±9.34)ng/L] . JAK2 mRNA and p-JAK2 protein,STAT3 mRNA and p-STAT3 protein in ANP+R group and ANP+R+S group at different time points were obviously lower than those in ANP group (12 h 0. 357 ± 0. 091 vs 0. 597 ± 0. 121,1. 115 ± 0. 203 vs 1. 217 ± 0. 213,0. 361 ± 0. 089 vs 0. 489 ± 0. 097,0. 965 ± 0. 189 vs 1. 128 ± 0. 217, 0. 362 ± 0. 092 vs 0. 597 ± 0. 121,1. 107 ± 0. 212 vs 1. 217 ± 0. 213,0. 297 ± 0. 087 vs 0. 489 ± 0. 097,0. 713 ± 0. 184 vs 1. 128 ± 0. 217). STAT3 mRNA and p-STAT3 protein in ANP+S group were obviously lower than those in ANP group(0. 319 ± 0. 107 vs 0. 489 ± 0. 097,0. 849 ± 0. 177 vs 1. 128 ± 0. 217), and the difference was statistically different (P<0.05). Conclusions The activation of JAK2-STAT3 signaling pathway in pancreas may play a key role in the pathogenesis of systematic inflammatory response in ANP.