Evaluation of the effect of continuous quality improvement measures for premature infants in neonatal intensive care unit
10.3760/j.issn.1673-4904.2019.06.017
- VernacularTitle:新生儿重症监护病房早产儿持续质量改进措施实施效果评价
- Author:
Yayu ZHANG
1
;
Mengyue HUO
;
Dan SONG
;
Mengtian ZHAO
;
Hua MEI
Author Information
1. 内蒙古医科大学附属医院新生儿科
- Keywords:
Premature;
Bloodstream infection;
Quality improvement
- From:
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
2019;42(6):537-540
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effective measures to reduce the incidence of nosocomial infection through the implementation of continuous quality improvement measures in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Methods One hundred and twenty-two premature infants hospitalized in NICU of the Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University after continuous quality improvement from January 2018 to November 2018 were selected prospectively as the experimental group, and 125 premature infants using routine nursing management mode from March 2017 to December 2017 were selected as the control group. The occurrence of bloodstream infection in two groups was observed. Results The incidence of bloodstream infection in the experimental group [7.4%(9/122)] was significantly lower than that in the control group [17.6%(22/125)], and the difference was statistically significant (P＝0.015). Compared with the control group, the experimental group had statistically significant differences in implementation rate of hand hygiene, average days of peripherally insterted central catheter indwelling, and antibiotic use rate and average days (P < 0.01). Conclusions The incidence of bloodstream infections in NICU can be effectively controlled through strict continuous quality improvement measures.
