Influence of Rho kinase inhibitor combined furosemide and spironolactone on cardiac function , serum levels of AST , LDH and CK‐MB in patients with acute left heart failure/
10.3969/j.issn.1008-0074.2019.04.18
- VernacularTitle:R ho 激酶抑制剂联合呋塞米及螺内酯对急性左心衰患者心功能及血清 AST 、 LD H 、 CK‐MB 水平的影响
- Author:
Xiao‐qing FU
1
;
Chang‐hong LI
;
Jie TAN
Author Information
1. 重庆市开州区人民医院心血管内科
- Keywords:
Heart failure;
Rho‐associated kinases;
Furosemide;
Spironolactone
- From:
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
2019;28(4):461-466
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
To explore application value of Rho kinase inhibitor (RKI) combined furosemide and spironolactone in patients with acute left heart failure (ALHF).Methods : A total of 94 ALHF patients were randomly and equally divided into diuretic group (received furosemide and spironolactone based on routine treatment ) and triple therapy group (received RKI‐‐fasudil hydrochloride based on diuretic group ) , both groups were continuously treated for 7d.LVESV , LVEDV , LVEF ,serum levels of aspartate transaminase (AST) , lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and creatine kinase isoenzyme MB (CK‐MB) before and after treatment , therapeutic effects were observed and compared between two groups .Results : Total effective rate of triple therapy group was significantly higher than that of diuretic group (95.75% vs.82.98%) , P=0.045. Compared with before treatment , there was significant rise in LVEF , and significant reductions in LVESV , LV‐EDV ,serum levels of AST , LDH and CK‐MB in two groups after treatment , P=0.001 all ;compared with diuretic group after treatment , there was significant rise in LVEF [ (48.27 ± 5.95)% vs.(55.14 ± 6.74)%] , and significant reductions in LVESV [ (86.29 ± 10.41) ml vs.(65.96 ± 9.84) ml] , LVEDV [ (133.71 ± 13.42) ml vs.(120.35 ± 11.25) ml] , serum levels of AST [ (81.23 ± 10.44) U/L vs.(57.58 ± 8.42) U/L] , LDH [ (184.24 ± 13.51) U/Lvs.(124.65 ± 12.42) U/L] and CK‐MB [ (187.84 ± 13.45) U/L vs.(132.54 ± 11.69) U/L] in triple therapy group , P=0.001 all. There was no significant difference in adverse reactions during treatment between two groups , P>0.05 both .Conclusion :Rho kinase inhibitor combined furosemide and spironolactone can significantly improve cardiac function and reduce myocar ‐dial damage , and it's safe and reliable , which is worth extending .