Influence of dual antiplatelet therapy combined different dose of atorvastatin calcium on serum levels of MCP‐1 and VE‐cadherin in patients with acute cerebral infarction/
10.3969/j.issn.1008-0074.2019.04.15
- VernacularTitle:双联抗血小板联合不同剂量阿托伐他汀钙对急性脑梗塞患者血清 MCP‐1 、 V E‐cadherin 水平的影响
- Author:
Xiao‐shuang GUO
1
;
Ze‐gang YIN
;
Dong‐mei YAN
Author Information
1. 四川省八一康复中心(四川省康复医院)神经康复科
- Keywords:
Brain infarction;
Clopidogrel;
Atorvastatin;
Dose‐response relationship,drug
- From:
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
2019;28(4):450-454
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
To explore influence of dual antiplatelet therapy combined different dose of atorvastatin calci‐um on serum levels of monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP)‐1 and vascular endothelial cadherin (VE‐cadherin) in patients with acute cerebral infarction atorvastatin routine dose group (ACI).Methods :A total of 119 ACI patients admitted in our hospital from 2016 to 2017 were randomly divided into atorvastatin routine dose group (n=61) and large dose group (n=58 ,40mg ,once/d) ,both groups received routine treatment and aspirin + clopidogrel for 30d. NIHSS ,serum levels of hsCRP ,TNF‐α ,IL‐8 ,MCP‐1 and VE‐cadherin ,carotid atherosclerotic plaque size and IMT before and after treatment ,and incidence of adverse reactions were measured and compared between two groups . Results :Compared with before treatment ,there was significant reduction in NIHSS score after 15d and 30d in two groups ,and those of 30d were significantly lower than those of 15d ,P=0. 001 all ;compared with routine dose group after 15d and 30d ,there was significant reduction in NIHSS score [15d :(5.32 ± 1. 63 ) scores vs .(4. 13 ± 1.25 ) scores] in large dose group ,P= 0.001 ;Compared with routine dose group after 30d ,there were significant reduc‐tions in serum levels of hsCRP [(9.37 ± 1.85)mg/L vs.(6. 35 ± 1.94)mg/L] ,TNF‐α[(10. 15 ± 2.47)μg/L vs.(7. 44 ± 1.94)μg/L ] ,IL‐8 [(20. 35 ± 4.48 )μmol/L vs.(15. 14 ± 3. 61 ) μmol/L ] ,MCP‐1 [(234.54 ± 32. 53 ) ng/L vs. (185.46 ± 29. 47) ng/L] ,VE‐cadherin [(5. 32 ± 0. 49)mg/L vs.(4. 18 ± 0.54) mg/L] ,plaque size [(17.25 ± 3.14) mm2 vs.(14.13 ± 2.07)mm2 ] and IMT[(1.08 ± 0.25)mm vs.(0.85 ± 0. 17)mm] in large dose group ,P=0.001 all. There was no significant difference in incidence rate of adverse reaction between two groups .Conclusion :Large dose atorvastatin combined dual antiplatelet therapy can significantly reduce serum levels of MCP‐1 and VE‐cadherin ,im‐prove brain function without increasing incidence rate of adverse reactions .