Epidemiological research of risk factors for hypertension in north Fujian rural area／
10.3969/j.issn.1008－0074.2019.04.03
- VernacularTitle:闽北农村居民高血压危险因素流行病学研究
- Author:
Yi CHAO
1
;
Shou‐xiong LIU
;
Ying ZHAN
;
Deng‐xi ZHOU
;
Qi‐chao ZHENG
;
You‐shou YU
;
Hua‐qiong ZHENG
;
Xiao‐hua HUANG
Author Information
1. 南平市第二医院心血管内科
- Keywords:
Hypertension;
Rural population;
Risk factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
2019;28(4):397-401
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
To study and analyze prevalence condition of hypertension and complicated cardiovascular risk factors in north Fujian rural area .Methods : By cluster sampling , an epidemiological questionnaire and physical ex‐amination were performed among 1784 residents using standardized survey method , who were ≥35 years from six towns and eight villages in north Fujian rural area from Jun 2013 to Mar 2014. Hypertension was diagnosed accord‐ing to The 2010 Chinese Guideline for the Prevention and Treatment of Hypertension , multivariate Logistic regres‐sion was used to analyze independent risk factors for hypertension in these subjects .Results : Prevalence rate of hy‐ pertension was 17.43% (31／1784 ) in north Fujian rural area .After population standardization , it＇s 23. 21%(18.66% in men and 16. 13% in women) , there was no significant difference in prevalence rate of hypertension be‐tween men and women in any age layer , P＞0. 05 all.Multivariate Logistic regression analysis indicated that age , overweight (BMI≥24 kg／m2 ) , high triglyceride and fasting blood glucose were independent risk factors for hyper‐tension in north Fujian rural area (OR＝1.107－2.096 , P＜0. 05 or ＜0. 01).Conclusion : Prevalence rate of hyper‐tension is high in north Fujian rural area , age , overweight , smoking , high triglyceride and fasting blood glucose are the main risk factors .
