Therapeutic effect of brain protein hydrolysate and simvastatin on carotid atherosclerotic plaques in CI patients and its influence on LVEF and CRP level
10.3969/j.issn.1008-0074.2019.03.23
- VernacularTitle:脑蛋白水解物和辛伐他汀对脑梗死患者颈动脉粥样斑块的疗效及对 LVEF 和 CRP 水平的影响
- Author:
Huan YANG
1
;
Shan-Shan ZHANG
;
Fei-Cheng YU
Author Information
1. 孝感市中心医院神经内科
- Keywords:
Brain infarction;
Protein hydrolysates;
Simvastatin
- From:
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
2019;28(3):352-356
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective : To explore clinical value of brain protein hydrolysate (BPH ) and simvastatin in treatment of patients with cerebral infarction (CI) complicated carotid atherosclerotic plaques (CAP).Methods : A total of 90 CI + CAP patients treated in our hospital from Mar 2016 to May 2017 were selected ,randomly and equally divided into routine treatment group and combined treatment group (received simvastatin + BPH based on routine treat-ment) ,both groups were treated for four weeks- Therapeutic effect ,United States National Institutes of Health Stroke Score (NIHSS) ,CAP-related indexes ,hemorheology indexes ,LVEF and CRP before and after treatment and incidence of adverse events were compared between two groups .Results : Compared with routine treatment group after treatment ,there were significant reductions in NIHSS score [ (15-56 ± 6-33) scores vs.(12-14 ± 3-18) scores] ,CAP size [ (1-54 ± 0-32) cm2 vs.(1-34 ± 0-30) cm2 ] ,intima-media thickness [ (1-37 ± 0-08) mm vs. (1-15 ± 0-04) mm] ( P<0-01 all) ,and significant rise in total effective rate (80-00% vs.95-56%, P=0-024) in combined treatment group ; there were significant reductions in hematocrit [ (44-24 ± 3-24 )% vs.(37-72 ± 2-41)%] ,platelet aggregation rate [ (45-62 ± 15-95)% vs.(38-10 ± 2-52)%] ,fibrinogen [ (4-06 ± 1-43) g/L vs. (3-18 ± 1-15) g/L] ,whole blood viscosity [ (2-66 ± 0-77) mPa·s vs.(1-55 ± 0-25) mPa·s] ,plasma viscosity [ (1-45 ± 0-11) mPa·s vs.(1-21 ± 0-16) mPa·s] and serum CRP level [ (4-36 ± 1-03) mg/L vs.(1-70 ± 0-20) mg/L] ,and significant rise in LVEF [ (49-30 ± 3-74)% vs.(56-67 ± 4-37)%] in combined treatment group , P<0-01 all- Incidence rate of cardio-and cerebrovascular events in combined treatment group was significantly lower than that of routine treatment group (4-44% vs.17-18%, P= 0-004 ).Conclusion : Simvastatin combined BPH based on routine treatment can achieve better total therapeutic effect and reduce incidence rate of complications in CI + CAP patients .