Influence of exercise‐improving cardiopulmonary endurance on blood lipids in middle‐aged and aged people in China :Meta‐analysis/
10.3969/j.issn.1008-0074.2019.01.08
- VernacularTitle:运动改善心肺耐力对我国中老年人血脂影响的 Meta 分析
- Author:
Chao LI
1
;
Xi FEI
;
Hongjuan LI
Author Information
1. 北京体育大学运动人体科学学院
- Keywords:
Middle Aged;
Exercise;
Hyperlipidemias;
Hyperlipidemias
- From:
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
2019;28(1):25-33
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective :To explore influence of cardiopulmonary endurance improvement on blood lipid ,aiming at pro‐viding reference for reducing morbidity of cardiovascular Dis in middle‐aged and aged people in China .Methods :Databases including China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI ) , Wanfang , VIP , Bailianyun etc .were searched .Literature were screened according to inclusion and exclusion criteria ,while article quality assessment and data extraction were performed ,and RevMan5. 3 software was used to perform Meta‐analysis.Results :Meta‐analy‐sis indicated that exercise‐improving cardiopulmonary endurance in middle‐aged and aged people can significantly re‐duce levels of triglyceride [TG ,combined effect size :-0. 42 ,95% CI (-0.60 ,-0.24 ) , P= 0. 001 ] and low density lipoprotein cholesterol [(LDL‐C ,combined effect size :-0.44 ,95% CI (-0.85 , 0. 03) ,P=0.04] ,while it had no significant influence on levels of total cholesterol [TC ,combined effect size :-0.71 , 95% CI (-1. 46 , 0.03) , P=0. 06] and high density lipoprotein cholesterol [HDL‐C ,combined effect size :0. 20 , 95% CI (-0. 09 , 0.50) , P=0.18].Subgroup analysis indicated that power bicycle and type K 4b2 cardiopulmonary endurance meas‐urement method of COSME company (K4b2 method) possessed significant influence on levels of TC and TG ;Bruce treadmill testing system possessed significant influence on HDL‐C level ;Bruce treadmill test and K4b2 method pos‐sessed significant influence on LDL‐C level .Conclusion :Exercise‐improving cardiopulmonary endurance in middle‐aged and aged people can effectively reduce levels of triglyceride and low density lipoprotein cholesterol .