Serum levels and significances of miR-335 and miR-155 in primary gallbladder cancer
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-422X.2019.05.003
- VernacularTitle:原发性胆囊癌患者血清miR-335和miR-155水平及其临床意义
- Author:
Tang WU
1
;
Yingming LI
;
Congfei HUANG
;
Xiaopei LI
Author Information
1. 海南省第二人民医院检验科
- Keywords:
Gallbladder neoplasms;
MicroRNAs
- From:
Journal of International Oncology
2019;46(5):267-271
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the serum levels and clinical significances of microRNA-335 (miR-335) and microRNA-155 (miR-155) in patients with primary gallbladder cancer (PCG).Methods A total of 96 PCG patients (PCG group) and 50 healthy controls (control group) admitted to the Second People's Hospital of Hainan Province from January 2016 to October 2018 were selected.Real-time quantitative PCR (RT-PCR) was used to detect the serum levels of miR-335 and miR-155 in each group.The relationships between miR-335 and miR-155 levels and clinical pathological characteristics of PCG patients were analyzed.The diagnostic value of miR-335 and miR-155 in PCG was analyzed by ROC curve.Results The serum level of miR-335 in PCG group was significantly lower than that in the control group (1.50 ± 0.42 vs.3.65 ± 1.18,t =10.319,P <0.001).The serum level of miR-155 in PCG group was significantly higher than that in the control group (3.18 ±0.61 vs.0.74±0.12,t =13.627,P<0.001).The serum levels ofmiR-335 and miR-155 in PCG patients were correlated with TNM stage (t =4.863,P =0.024;t =5.117,P =0.008) and lymph node metastasis (t =5.725,P < 0.001;t =6.802,P < 0.001).ROC curve analysis showed that the critical values of serum miR-335 and miR-155 for diagnosing PCG were 1.18 and 2.35,respectively.The area under the curve of the two combined diagnosis of PCG (0.920,95% CI:0.863-0.977) was the largest,with sensitivity and specificity of 93.8% and 85.7%.Conclusion The low serum level of miR-335 and high level of miR-155 are associated with the higher TNM stage and lymph node metastasis of PCG,and the combined detection of the two is helpful to improve the diagnostic rate of PCG.