A study on the status quo and its influencing factors of depression and anxiety in postoperative patients with thoracic neoplasms
10.7507/1007-4848.201706026
- VernacularTitle:胸部肿瘤术后患者不良情绪现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
TANG Yudong
1
;
MEI Xiaoli
2
;
ZHENG E
2
;
LI Hairui
1
;
HU Xu
1
;
CHE Guowei
2
Author Information
1. West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, P.R.China
2. Department of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, P.R.China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Thoracic neoplasms;
enhanced recovery after surgery;
Huaxi emotional-distress index;
depression;
anxiety
- From:
Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
2018;25(1):67-70
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the status quo and influencing factors of depression and anxiety in postoperative patients with thoracic neoplasms. Methods The general information questionnaire and Huaxi emotional-distress index scale (HEI) were adopted to survey 70 patients after surgery of thoracic neoplasms at the thoracic nursing outpatients from September to November 2016. There were 43 males and 27 females with age of 18-78 (56.20±11.34) years. Results The prevalence rate of depression and anxiety among postoperative patients with thoracic neoplasms was 50.0%, and moderate to severe negative emotions predominated. There was significant difference in educational levels, postoperative hospitalization and postoperative complications (P<0.05), while no significant difference in age, gender, disease types, complicated diseases, surgical procedures, pathological stages and hospitalization expenditures between patients with unhealthy emotions and normal emotions (P>0.05). Conclusion There is a high prevalence rate of negative emotion among postoperative patients with thoracic neoplasms. Educational levels, postoperative hospitalization and postoperative complications are important factors for negative emotion.