The investigation of formant on different artistic voice.
- Author:
Jianqun WANG
1
;
Xia GAO
;
Xiaozhou LIU
;
Yulin FENG
;
Xiaohui SHEN
;
Chenjie YU
;
Ye YANG
Author Information
1. Department of Otolaryngology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical College of Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008, China. yfxj2008@sina.com
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH:
Adult;
Female;
Humans;
Male;
Middle Aged;
Music;
Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared;
Voice Quality;
Young Adult
- From:
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
2008;22(15):679-682
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To explore the characteristic of formant-a very important parameter in the spectrogram of three types of artistic voice (western mode; Chinese mode; Beijing opera).
METHOD:We used MATLAB software to make the short-time Fourier transform and spectrogram analysis on the homeostasis vowel examples of the three types.
RESULT:The western mode had different representation "singer formant" (Fs) based on the voice part; the Chinese mode's notable features were that F1, F2, F3, were continuous and the energy of them changed softly; the Beijing opera had the common representation which was a very wide formant and there was soft transition between formants and various harmonic, besides it showed a similar component like the "Fs" (two formants connected normally).
CONCLUSION:Different artistic voice showed their own characteristics of the formant parameter in the spectrogram, which had important value on the identification, objective evaluation and prediction.
