Analysis of characteristics of heart rate and heart rhythm in children with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome.
- Author:
Zhenyun HUANG
1
;
Dabo LIU
;
Jìanwen ZHONG
;
Qian CHEN
;
Lifeng ZHOU
;
Changzhi SUN
;
Jie WANG
Author Information
1. Department of Otolaryngology, Guangzhou Children's Hospital, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH:
Child;
Child, Preschool;
Electrocardiography;
Female;
Heart Rate;
Humans;
Male;
Polysomnography;
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive;
physiopathology
- From:
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
2008;22(21):984-986
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the characteristics of heart rate (HR) and heart rhythm in children with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS).
METHOD:Ninety-five patients underwent overnight PSG for clinically suspected OSAHS. According to the apnea index (AI), the patients were assigned to control group (AI < or = 1/h, SaO2 >92%, n = 27) or OSAHS group (AI > 1/h, SaO2 < 92%, n = 68). The HR and heart rhythm were monitored and compared between the two groups.
RESULT:The maximum HR during sleep was significantly higher in OSAHS group while the minimum HR was significantly lower during sleep. Bradycardia and tachycardia is a common feature of pediatric OSAHS. There was a significantly higher incidence of tachycardia in OSAHS groups than in the control group.
CONCLUSION:These findings suggest that pediatric OSAHS might influence HR and heart rhythm.