The prognosis of the complete transposition of great arterial with left ventricular outflow tract obstruction after arterial switch operation
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-4497.2019.04.002
- VernacularTitle:完全性大动脉转位合并左心室流出道狭窄患儿接受大动脉调转术后的预后情况和相关风险因素分析
- Author:
Yunchao XING
1
;
Jun YAN
;
Shoujun LI
;
Tong YI
;
Zhiling MA
;
Xianchao JIANG
;
Qiang WANG
Author Information
1. 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 阜外心血管病医院心脏外科 100037
- Keywords:
Complete transposition of great arterial;
Left ventricular outflow obstruction;
Arterial switch operation;
Prognosis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
2019;35(4):201-204
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics of complete transposition of great arterial with left ventricular outflow tract obstruction(TGA/LVOTO) patients who received arterial switch operation(ASO),and further evaluated the risk factors of postoperative adverse events.Methods Retrospectively evaluated the adverse events(including postoperative mortality,reoperation,aortic valve insufficiency,re-LVOTO and mitral valve insufficiency) and the related risk factors of 39 TGA/LVOTO patients after ASO.Results 39 TGA/LVOTO patients were included,the mean Z value of PV was 0.6,the mean peak LVOT gradient was 31.6 mmHg (1 mmHg =0.133 kPa).The mean follow up time was 15.9 months,during the follow up,1 patient had early mortality,and CPB time(P =0.034) was associated with early mortality;4 patients had early reintervention;15 patients had AVI,and larger PV Z value(P =0.026) was associated with postoperative AVI;7 patients had MVI,and subvalvar level LVOTO(P =0.001) was associated postoperative MVI;6 patients had re-LVOTO,and older age at operation (P =0.029),muhi-level LVOTO (P =0.024) were associated with postoperative re-LVOTO.Conclusion If the obstruction of LVOT can be repaired by surgery,TGA/LVOTO patients had a satisfied prognosis after ASO with relief of LVOTO,the postoperative early mortality was very low,and although the probability of re-LVOTO was increased with time,the long-term reintervention probability was very low.