Accuracy of respiratory variations of internal jugular vein in monitoring fluid responsiveness in patients undergoing radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-1416.2018.11.020
- VernacularTitle:颈内静脉呼吸变异度监测胃癌根治术患者容量反应性的准确性
- Author:
Yi PENG
1
;
Yang ZHANG
;
Ju GAO
;
Xiaoying WANG
;
Xiangzhi FANG
;
Songqing GUO
;
Cunjin WANG
;
Yong CHEN
Author Information
1. 116044,大连医科大学研究生院
- Keywords:
Ultrasound;
Internal jugular vein;
Radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer;
Variation of respiration;
Fluid responsiveness
- From:
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology
2018;38(11):1354-1357
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the accuracy of respiratory variations of internal jugular vein (IJV) in monitoring fluid responsiveness in patients undergoing radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer.Methods Fifty American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status Ⅰ or Ⅱ patients of both sexes,aged 40-64 yr,scheduled for elective radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer,were enrolled in this study.Before induction of anesthesia,the hemodynamic parameters such as heart rate,central venous pressure,cardiac index,stroke volume index (SVI),stroke volume variation and respiratory variation of IJV were recorded after haemodynamics was stable and were recorded again at 10 min after endotracheal intubation,and a loading dose of 6% 130/0.4 hydroxyethyl starch 7 ml/kg was infused over 15 min.The parameters mentioned above were recorded within 5 min after loading dose.Patients were divided into 2 groups according to the percentage of increase in SVI (△SVI) after volume expansion:△SVI≥ 15% was considered to be a positive response (responder group) and △SVI<15% was considered to be a negative response after volume expansion (non-responder group).Results The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of respiratory variations of IJV in monitoring fluid responsiveness and 95% confidence interval were 0.852 (0.744-0.961).Respiratory variation of IJV 24.6% was considered as the cut-off value and used to monitor fluid responsiveness,and the sensitivity and specificity were 67.6% and 92.3%,respectively.Conclusion Respiratory variation of IJV can be considered as an effective index in monitoring fluid responsiveness in the patients undergoing radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer.