Ethics Struggle of Protection and Sharing in the Construction of Biobank
10.12026/j.issn.1001-8565.2019.03.12
- VernacularTitle:生物样本库建设中保护与共享的伦理纠结
- Author:
Qiuju ZHANG
1
;
Hui JIANG
Author Information
1. 空军军医大学基础医学院军医伦理学教研室
- Keywords:
Informed Consent;
Privacy Protection;
Public Welfare;
Fairness;
Predictive Principle
- From:
Chinese Medical Ethics
2019;32(3):335-339
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
At present, the development of biobank in China is still at the initial stage, and there are many problems, such as lack of scientific management and sharing mechanism, insufficient application of transformation and weak sustainable development. Through constructing the ethical challenge of biobank, the author draw out the rights protection claims of biological sample sources, such as the informed consent of samples source and the privacy protection of samples management. In order to achieve the balance between the protection and sharing of biobank construction, we should improve the awareness of privacy protection, take effective means of privacy protection and fully consider and foresee ethical issues after rapid development of technology. Finally, it is pointed out that the principle of public welfare, the principle of fairness in the distribution of results and the predictive principle should be reflected in the transformation of results.
