The impact of parenting styles on the health risk behavior of left-behind children: the mediating effect of cognitive emotion regulation
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2019.02.011
- VernacularTitle:认知情绪调节在父母教养方式与留守儿童健康危险行为间的中介作用
- Author:
Xianhua LIU
1
;
Lihua ZHOU
;
Jie YIN
;
Jun LUO
;
Yanhua JIANG
;
Zhao ZHANG
;
Zhen WU
Author Information
1. 衡阳师范学院教育科学学院心理学系 421002
- Keywords:
Health risk behavior;
Parenting style;
Cognitive emotion regulation;
Left-behind children
- From:
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
2019;28(2):154-160
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To address the mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation in the relationship between parenting styles and health risk behavior in left-behind children.Methods A total of 404 leftbehind children were surveyed with the egna minnen av barndoms uppfostran (EMBU),the cognitive emotion regulation questionnaire-Chinese version (CERQ-C) and the adolescent health related risky behavior inventory (AHRBI).Results (1) The whole average score of AHRBI was (1.47±0.24);the scores of positive and negative cognitive emotion regulation respectively were (10.52±2.56) and (9.51±2.55);the scores of Authoritative,authoritarian and permissive/neglecting parenting styles respectively were (44.06± 8.50),(18.89±3.44) and (10.15±2.32).(2)The health risk behaviors of left-behind children were negatively related with authoritative parenting style (r=-0.26 ～-0.46,P＜0.01) and positive cognitive emotion regulation(r=-0.19～-0.44,P＜0.01),and positively related with authoritarian parenting style,permissive/neglecting parenting styles(r=0.19 ～ 0.40,P＜0.05) and negative cognitive emotion regulation (r=0.25 ～0.51,P＜0.05).(3) Authoritative parenting style was positively related with positive cognitive emotion regulation (r=0.30 ～ 0.47,P＜0.01),and negatively related with negative cognitive emotion regulation (r=-0.21 ～-0.30,P＜0.01),while authoritarian and permissive/neglecting parenting styles were negatively related with positive cognitive emotion regulation (r=-0.11 ～-0.16,P＜ 0.05),and positively related with negative cognitive emotion regulation (r=0.12～0.40,P＜0.05).(4)The mediating effect of cognitive emotion regulation between Authoritative,authoritarian and permissive/neglecting parenting styles and the health risk behaviors of left-behind children respectively were 0.62(87％),0.40(75％) and 0.48(60％).Conclusion The results suggests that parenting styles impact the health risk behavior in left-behind children mainly via the mediating effect of cognitive emotion regulation.
