Effect of sitagliptin in the treatment of elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with coronary heart disease and its influence on Hcy, irisin and chemerin
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6706.2019.04.004
- VernacularTitle:西格列汀治疗老年人2型糖尿病合并冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病的疗效观察及对患者同型半胱氨酸、鸢尾素与趋化素的影响
- Author:
Chunhuai ZHANG
1
;
Shufeng HUANG
;
Jinjin ZHU
Author Information
1. 浙江省
- Keywords:
Glipizide;
Diabetes mellitus;
type 2;
Coronary artery disease;
Cysteine;
Chemotactic factors;
Aged
- From:
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
2019;26(4):396-399
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of sitagliptin in the treatment of elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with coronary heart disease and its influence on Hcy,irisin and chemerin.Methods From January 2015 to June 2016,600 elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with coronary heart disease in the Sixth People's Hospital of Cixi were selected and divided into observation group and control group,with 300 cases in each group.The control group received metformin treatment,the observation group was given sitagliptin combined with metformin.Before and after treatment,the blood FBG,HbA1c and BMI,Hcy,irisin and chemerin levels were detected.Results After treatment,the FBG,HbA1 c and BMI levels in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group [(6.28 ± 1.43) mmol/L vs.(7.03 ± 1.04) mmol/L,t =5.256;(6.17 ± 1.02) % vs.(7.02 ± 0.98) %,t =7.446;(21.03 ± 2.04) kg/m2 vs.(23.02 ± 1.23) kg/m2,t =14.469] (all P < 0.05).The level of Hcy in the observation group after treatment was significantly lower than that in the control group [(7.48 ± 1.03) μmol/L vs.(10.38 ± 1.74) μmol/L,t =17.868,P < 0.05].After treatment,the blood irisin level in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group [(3.28 ± 0.89) μg/mL vs.(2.43 ± 0.38)μg/mL,t =15.213,P < 0.05].After treatment,the chemerin level in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group [(210.38 ± 9.84)ng/mL vs.(231.38 ± 10.03)ng/mL,t =24.379,P < 0.05].Conclusion Sitagliptin in the treatment of elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with coronary heart disease can effectively regulate the levels of Hcy,irisin and chemerin,and improve the curative effect.