Clinical study of accelerating orthodontic space closure for missed mandible first molar by Piezocision
10.3969/j.issn.1001-3733.2019.01.017
- VernacularTitle:Piezocision加速正畸关闭下颌第一磨牙缺失所致间隙的临床研究
- Author:
Haiqin DA
1
;
Shuang HAN
Author Information
1. 安徽医科大学合肥口腔临床学院合肥市口腔医院牙周科
- Keywords:
Corticotomy;
Piezocision;
Minimally invasive;
Accelerated orthodontics
- From:
Journal of Practical Stomatology
2019;35(1):77-80
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To study the clinical effects of minimally invasive corticotomy, Piezocision, as an adjunct to orthodontic treatment for the cases with missing mandibular first molar. Methods: 29 patients without mandibular first molar were devided into 2 groups and treated by orthodontic treatment with Piezocision (group A, n = 14) and routine orthodontic treatment (group B, n = 15) respectively. The movement distance and periodontal status of mandible second molar after force loading were compared between the 2 groups. Results: At 14, 28, 56, 84 days after add force loading, the movement distance of mandible second molar in group A were longer than in group B (P < 0. 05) . 84 days after force loading, there was no significant difference (P> 0. 05) about the periodontal indices in group A compared with those before force loading. Bleeding index (BI) and periodontal depth (PD) in group B were increased 84 days after loading (P < 0. 05) . There was no significant (P> 0. 05) of periodontal indices between the 2 groups at 84 days after force loading.Conclusion: Piezocision can accelerate orthodontic tooth movement of mandible second molar and can enture the periodontal health.