Research on the status and influencing factors of spiritual health in patients with gastrointestinal malignant tumors
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2019.04.013
- VernacularTitle:消化道恶性肿瘤患者灵性健康现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Xuan YANG
1
;
Huiying WANG
;
Yuling WANG
;
Huizi TIAN
;
Jingran LI
Author Information
1. 天津医科大学肿瘤医院 国家肿瘤临床医学研究中心天津市"肿瘤防治"重点实验室天津市恶性肿瘤临床医学研究中心胃部肿瘤科 300100
- Keywords:
Quality of life;
Gastrointestinal malignant tumors patients;
Spritual health;
Influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2019;35(4):298-302
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the status and its influencing factors of spiritual health of patients with gastrointestinal malignant tumors. Methods Totally 147 advanced cancer patients from three tertiary hospitals in Tianjin (Tianjin Hospital of ITCWM Nankai Hospital, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Therapy, The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University) were enrolled through convenience sampling methods. The status of spiritual health and quality of life were analyzed by the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Well Being Scale (FACIT-Sp-12) and the World Health Organization′s Quality of Life Questionnaire-Brief Version Scale(WHOQOL-BREF). Results The overall scores of the FACIT-Sp-12 were (25.64 ± 2.84) points, at a lower-middle level,the overall scores of the WHOQOL-BREF were (11.24 ± 2.85) points,at a lower level. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the age,religious belief and educational level were influencing factors of spiritual health( P<0.05). Conclusions The level of spiritual health of advanced cancer patients is at lower-middle level. With different age,religious belief, educational level the status of spiritual health is different. Nurses should carry out targeted nursing intervention according to individual conditions of patients with gastrointestinal malignant tumors to improve their quality of life.