Serological Detection of Antibodies against Anaplasma spp. in Cattle Reared in the Gyeongsangbuk-do, Korea
10.3347/kjp.2018.56.3.287
- Author:
Min Goo SEO
1
;
In Ouh OUH
;
Seung Hun LEE
;
Ui Han SON
;
Paul John L GERALDINO
;
Man Hee RHEE
;
Oh Deog KWON
;
Tae Hwan KIM
;
Dongmi KWAK
Author Information
1. College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Korea. dmkwak@knu.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Brief Communication
- Keywords:
Anaplasma;
bovine;
ELISA;
seroprevalence
- MeSH:
Anaplasma marginale;
Anaplasma;
Anaplasmosis;
Animals;
Antibodies;
Cats;
Cattle;
Deer;
Dogs;
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay;
Goats;
Gyeongsangbuk-do;
Horses;
Korea;
Prevalence;
Seroepidemiologic Studies;
Sheep;
Water;
Zoonoses
- From:The Korean Journal of Parasitology
2018;56(3):287-290
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Anaplasmosis is a tick-borne, non-contagious, zoonotic disease caused by Anaplasma spp., which include Anaplasma marginale, A. centrale, A. phagocytophilum, A. platys, A. ovis, and A. bovis. Recently, in Korea, the prevalence of Anaplasma spp. has been investigated in some animals, such as dogs, horses, goats, cats, and Korean water deer. In cattle, A. marginale is the most virulent species and regarded as the typical type of species. However, data on the seroprevalence of Anaplasma spp. in cattle in Korea during the last decade is limited. This study was designed to investigate the seroprevalence of bovine anaplasmosis in Korea. From 2010 to 2013, blood samples were collected from 568 cattle. Forty animals (7.0%) tested seropositive for Anaplasma spp. by cELISA. Despite that current bovine anaplasmosis seropositivity rate in the Gyeongsangbuk-do is lower than those in tropical countries, anaplasmosis needs to be regarded as a concerning disease. The identification of the specific Anaplasma species infecting cattle in this province requires additional molecular studies. Moreover, further monitoring and control programs for bovine anaplasmosis is required, and the information from this study will be beneficial to develop these programs.
