Factors related to Self-leadership of Korean Clinical Nurses: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
10.11111/jkana.2018.24.5.410
- Author:
Kyoung Hee YU
1
;
Hyunyoung PARK
;
Keum Seong JANG
Author Information
1. College of Nursing, Chonnam National University, Korea.
- Publication Type:Meta-Analysis
- Keywords:
Clinical nurses;
Self-leadership;
Review;
Meta-analysis
- MeSH:
Education;
Humans;
Leadership;
Mass Screening;
Nursing Services
- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
2018;24(5):410-422
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: In this study a systematic review and meta-analysis was used to examine the variables related to self-leadership in Korean clinical nurses. METHODS: A search and screening of the literature uncovered, 49 related studies done between 2003 and 2016 were then reviewed. A meta-analysis of 44 studies from doctoral dissertations, master's thesis and published articles was also carried out. The correlational effect size (ESr) for each related variable was calculated. RESULTS: Sixty-nine related variables were identified from the systematic review. Twenty-three (5 personal, 13 professional and 5 organizational) variables were eligible for meta-analysis. The overall effect size was .47. The personal factors (ESr=.48) and the professional factors (ESr=.44) had larger effect size than the organizational factors (ESr=.28). Factors with the largest effect size among personal, professional and organizational factors were self-efficacy (ESr=.58), nursing service (ESr=.68) and supervisor's leadership (ESr=.36) respectively. CONCLUSION: The results of this study show that for Korean clinical nurses individual factors including personal or professional factors have a stronger impact on self-leadership than organizational factors. It is necessary to develop interventions and training programs which focus on improving self-efficacy to promote self-leadership in clinical nurses.