Primary Gastric Small Cell Carcinoma: A Case Identified as a Large Subepithelial Tumor from Invisible State in 6 Months
- Author:
Yun Im LEE
1
;
Hong Kil JEON
;
Jae Wook IM
;
Sang Yu OH
;
Kyung Bin KIM
;
Byunggyu KIM
Author Information
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords: Carcinoma, small cell; Neuroendocrine tumors; Stomach; Subepithelial tumor
- MeSH: Aged; Biopsy; Carcinoma, Small Cell; Cardia; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Cisplatin; Endoscopy; Etoposide; Follow-Up Studies; Gastrectomy; Humans; Lymph Nodes; Neoplasm Metastasis; Neuroendocrine Tumors; Prognosis; Stomach; Stomach Neoplasms; Ulcer
- From:Clinical Endoscopy 2019;52(1):76-79
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
- Abstract: Primary gastric small cell carcinoma (GSCC) is one of the gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. It is a rare cancer with a very aggressive behavior and a poor prognosis because of the high rate of metastases. It is usually found in far advanced stage. We experienced a case of GSCC which had developed into a large subepithelial tumor (SET) from invisible state in a short period. A 65-year-old man consulted our hospital because of early gastric cancer. He underwent endoscopic submucosal dissection for the early gastric cancer at high body posterior wall. After 6 months, the follow-up endoscopy showed a large newly developed SET-like lesion with central ulceration at the gastric cardia. Endoscopic biopsy revealed GSCC. Total gastrectomy was performed. One out of the 26 perigastric lymph nodes had a metastasis. He received 6 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy with etoposide and cisplatin. He is still in good health 12 months after operation.