Interactive effects between health literacy and mobile phone dependence as well as its relation with unintentional injuries in middle school students.
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2018.12.003
- VernacularTitle:中学生健康素养和手机依赖行为的交互作用与意外伤害的关联
- Author:
S C ZHANG
1
,
2
;
R YANG
3
;
D L LI
3
;
J WANG
4
;
Y H WAN
1
,
2
;
S J XU
1
,
2
;
H L XU
3
;
S S MA
3
;
W WANG
3
;
H J ZENG
3
;
H Q XU
3
;
F B TAO
1
,
2
Author Information
1. Department of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China
2. Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Population Health & Aristogenics, Hefei 230032, China.
3. Department of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China.
4. Grade 2014 of Preventive Medicine (Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health Specialty), School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Accidental falls;
Dependency (psychology);
Health literacy;
Student;
Wound and injury
- MeSH:
Adolescent;
Cell Phone;
China;
Female;
Health Literacy;
Humans;
Male;
Students;
Surveys and Questionnaires
- From:
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
2018;39(12):1549-1554
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To investigate the interaction between health literacy, mobile phone dependence and unintentional injuries in middle school students, and to provide guidance for prevention on unintentional injuries in adolescents. Methods: From November 2015 to January 2016, a questionnaire survey was conducted among 22 628 middle school students in Shenyang of Liaoning province, Bengbu of Anhui province, Xinxiang of Henan province, Ulanqab of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Chongqing and Yangjiang of Guangdong province. Chinese Adolescent Interactive Health Literacy Questionnaire (CAIHLQ), Self-rating Questionnaire for Adolescent Problematic Mobile Phone Use (SQAPMPU), and Unintentional Injuries Assessment Scale and demographic variables were used to measure the health literacy, mobile phone dependence and unintentional injuries among the Chinese middle school students. Results: The detection rates of mobile phone dependence and unintentional injuries were 25.4% and 46.7%, respectively. The rates of unintentional injuries of middle school students with mobile phone dependence and with low, medium and high health literacy were 53.6%, 44.4% and 48.8%, 48.1%, 41.7%. Factors as mobile phone dependence, low and middle health literacy were positively related to unintentional injuries (OR=1.452, 1.196, 1.364). However, the multiplicative interaction between mobile phone dependence and health literacy on unintentional injuries was noticed significant (OR=1.217, 95%CI: 1.041-1.422). Conclusions: Our results showed that the prevalence of unintentional injuries was relatively high in middle school students. Health literacy and mobile phone dependence seemed related to unintentional injuries. Interaction between health literacy and mobile phone dependence on unintentional injuries appeared significant.
