Study on consumption of vegetables and fruits and related influencing factors among residents from the National Demonstration Areas for Comprehensive Prevention and Control of Non-communicable Diseases.
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2018.04.005
- Author:
J J LI
1
;
R R JIN
;
J ZHANG
;
J L LI
;
S MA
;
X W SU
;
G J DENG
;
F BIAN
;
Y M QU
;
Y R HAN
;
Y JIANG
Author Information
1. School of Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Daily consumption;
Fruits;
National Demonstration Areas for Comprehensive Prevention and Control of Non-communicable Diseases;
Residents;
Vegetables
- MeSH:
Diet/statistics & numerical data*;
Fruit;
Humans;
Middle Aged;
Noncommunicable Diseases/prevention & control*;
Population Surveillance;
Surveys and Questionnaires;
Vegetables
- From:
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
2018;39(4):412-416
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To investigate the consumption of vegetables and fruits and related influencing factors among residents from the National Demonstration Areas of Comprehensive Prevention and Control of Non-communicable Diseases. Methods: From November to December, 2016, a total of 4 000 residents, aged 18 or above, from ten Demonstration Areas, were selected as participants for this study by multi-stage cluster random sampling method. Information on vegetables, fruits consumption and related influencing factors was collected via questionnaire. Results: A total of 3 891 residents were involved in the final analysis. Daily consumption of vegetables and fruits accounted for 72.1% and 53.6% of the residents under study. The residents who were aware of the National Demonstration Areas activities were more willing to have adequate intake of vegetables (OR=3.017, 95%CI: 2.426-3.753) and fruits (OR=1.261, 95%CI: 1.007-1.580). Residents with higher degree of participation activities of the demonstration areas were more likely to have adequate fruits intake (high degree: OR=1.431, 95%CI: 1.210-1.694; medium degree: OR=1.573, 95%CI: 1.315- 1.882). Conclusions: The implementation of the National Demonstration Areas for Comprehensive Prevention and Control of Non-communicable Diseases has improved the adequate vegetables and fruits intake among residents. Relevant activities carried out in the Demonstration Areas appeared conducive to the healthy lifestyle of the residents.
