Status of daily life activities and respective risk factors among centenarian population in Hainan province
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2017.10.009
- VernacularTitle:海南省百岁老人日常生活活动能力现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Yao YAO
1
;
Yali ZHAO
;
Shanshan YANG
;
Miao LIU
;
Jianhua WANG
;
Lei WU
;
Yiyan WANG
;
Jing ZENG
;
Jing LI
;
Fuxin LUAN
;
Yao HE
Author Information
1. 解放军总医院老年医学研究所衰老及相关疾病北京市重点实验室
- Keywords:
Activity of daily living;
Risk factors;
Centenarians
- From:
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
2017;38(10):1342-1346
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the Activity of Daily life (ADL) among individuals aged 100 and above,in Hainan.Methods From June 2014 to December 2016,a community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among individuals aged 100 and over in Hainan province.Data regarding basic information,ADL,prevalence of major age-related diseases was collected in this population.Loss of ADL among these centenarians was described and its determinants examined.Results The prevalence of ADL loss in centenarian population was 72.5％,with the top four items of ADL loss as stair-climbing (79.0％),moving (59.1％),walking (44.3％) and using toilet (41.3％).Results showed that tea consumption,good both on vision and audition were possible protective factors for the functions of ADL.Low level of education and vitamin D deficiency seemed as risk factors for the slowing-down of ADL (P＜0.05).Conclusions The prevalence of ADL loss among centenarians appeared relatively high.Years of education,tea consumption,degrees of vision,audition and vitamin D deficiency were possible risk factors responsible for the ADL loss in this centenarian population.
