Meta analysis on HBsAg-positive rate among general populations aged 1-59 years, 2007-2016,China
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2017.09.027
- VernacularTitle:中国2007-2016年59岁以下普通人群HBsAg阳性率的Meta分析
- Author:
Weilu ZHANG
1
;
Zhaohua JI
;
Ting FU
;
Lei ZHANG
;
Haixia SU
;
Yongping YAN
Author Information
1. 第四军医大学军事预防医学系流行病学与循证医学教研室
- Keywords:
HBsAg;
Positive rate;
Meta-analysis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
2017;38(9):1278-1284
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To perform a Meta-analysis on hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-positive rates among general Chinese population aged 1-59 years.Methods We systemically reviewed the related data (January 2007 to August 2016) published from Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI),VIP,and PubMed.We also assessed the HBsAg-positive rates among general Chinese populations aged 1-59 years,using a random effects regression model with the comprehensive Meta-analysis software 2.2.Results A total of 46 papers were finally included,with a total sample size of 625 053 individuals.Results from the Meta-analysis showed that the overall combined HBsAg-positive rate was 5.7% (95%CI:4.8%-6.6%) among general Chinese populations aged 1-59 years.When comparing the HBsAg-positive rates in different regions,data showed that the HBsAg-positive rate of was higher in the mid-western areas (6.3%,95%CI:4.9%-8.0%)than in the eastern areas (5.5%,95%CI:4.4%-6.8%).Results showed that HBsAg-positive rates was higher in males (6.1%,95%CI:5.3%-7.0%) than in females (4.8%,95%CI:4.2%-5.5%).As for the HBsAg-positive rates in different time periods,data showed positive rate of 6.3% (95%CI:5.5%-7.2%)in 2007-2009,5.9% (95%CI:4.4%-8.0%) in 2010-2012 and 3.5% (95%CI:2.0%-6.1%) in 2013-2016,respectively.Conclusion The prevalence of hepatitis B virus infection was decreasing between 2007 and 2016 in China,making the country an intermediate endemic area on HBV.