Number of deaths that attributable to high fasting plasma glucose among population aged 25 and above and its impact on life expectancy in China, 2013
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2017.08.006
- VernacularTitle:2013年中国25岁及以上人群高血糖归因死亡对期望寿命的影响
- Author:
Yanfang ZHAO
1
;
Zhuoqun WANG
;
Jing YANG
;
Yunning LIU
;
Shiwei LIU
;
Xinying ZENG
;
Yichong LI
;
Peng YIN
;
Maigeng ZHOU
Author Information
1. 中国疾病预防控制中心慢性非传染性疾病预防控制中心科教与国际合作室
- Keywords:
Hyperglycemia;
Population surveillance;
Attributed mortality;
Life expectancy
- From:
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
2017;38(8):1028-1032
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze deaths that attributable to high fasting plasma glucose and its impact on life expectancy among Chinese residents in 2013.Methods Data from the Mortality Surveillance Programs in National Disease Surveillance Points System and the China Chronic Disease Surveillance (2013) were used.Death attributed to high fasting plasma glucose and its impact on the life expectancy of Chinese residents were estimated,based on the principle of population attributable fraction.Results In 2013,the total number of deaths attributed to high fasting plasma glucose among aged ≥25 years old was 621 thousand,with 333 thousand males and 288 thousand females.Diseases related to the number of deaths caused by high fasting plasma glucose would include ischemic heart disease (212 thousand) as the most important one.Cerebrovascular disease appeared the 2nd place,with around 181 thousand cases and then followed by diabetes (145 thousand),chronic kidney disease (52 thousand) and tuberculosis (31 thousand).After removal of the effects on high blood glucose exposure,the life expectancy of Chinese residents in 2013 would have reached 76.5 years old,an average increase of 0.7 years,compared to the average life expectancy of all deaths,with men having an increase of 0.7 years and women of 0.8 years,respectively.Conclusions High fasting plasma glucose appeared an important risk factor for mortality and life expectancy on the Chinese residents.Programs related to prevention and control of high fasting plasma glucose and related diseases should be strengthened.
